What Are All the Tanks
since approx becoming a dad I keep asking “why is life so hard now1, and can I do it better?” and one answer that’s formed in my mind is “yeah I absolutely can, I just have to keep all the tanks full.”
imagine I’m a fancy sports car2. I have all sorts of tanks: gas, oil, uh windshield wiper fluid, engine coolant, transmission fluid, there are probably a lot of others3. Everyone does, but some people are like beat up 2007 Toyotas and they can run just fine with low oil and old transmission fluid, but I need everything to be in perfect condition. One high maintenance machine4.
It certainly feels like it! When I’m generally ok, I can handle all of this. when I’m not, well.
so what are all my tanks?
A non-exhaustive list that’s hopefully slightly more detailed than Maslow’s Hierarchy:
- food. downside is I eat a lot, upside is I don’t have allergies or anything.
- meat might be a subset of this; I think I am healthier when I eat occasional meat than when I don’t
- maybe kind of a lot of water
- exercise and movement
- biking. I can’t really get myself to do anything else cardio-wise regularly and I get sad when I’m not on a bike
- lifting? I haven’t ever really quit since I started so I don’t know how much I need this but it feels good
- walking, stretching, and general movement. it’s true that sitting for 8 hours feels bad
- sleep. I don’t know what I need; I used to think 8-9 hours but maybe 7 is ok now?
- feeling connected with T
- nature, I think. this one is tough because I never feel like “I need nature more” but it seems to help
- sun, maybe? I don’t think I get SAD but I probably need sun so I try to get it whenever I can
- work with a purpose (but the purpose can be as small as “helping out a friend or acquaintance”)
- pop-culture dopamine. I have only a pop-culture understanding so when I say “dopamine” I mean “the little feeling of ‘ooh I got a thing’”. Sometimes I satisfy this with video games and it actually feels right, not like just numbing
- friends
- 1-1 conversations with close friends
- interactions with small groups of semi close friends
- interactions with a wider world of mostly acquaintances, like a party or conference
- meeting new people (may also be satisfied by the party/conference, or other ways)
- social status. I need to feel high-status in at least some of these interactions
- puzzle solving (this may just be pop-culture dopamine + high status, not its own thing)
- not too much acute stress or interruption, even if it’s unimportant - e.g. I can get overwhelmed by getting texted too many times in an hour
- not too much chronic stress; this is harder to define but I notice if my job or marriage or house or whatever goes into a difficult phase
- alone time: an hour or two to myself, with no responsibilities, in a quiet environment each day
- (redacted)
- (redacted)
really?
I don’t know. I vacillate between:
- I can keep it together, if I manage all these things
- I could keep it together, if I could manage all these 20+ categories, but that’s not humanly possible
- this entire post is BS; what I need is unrelated, like “I need to stop trying so hard” or “I lack The Vitamin5” or something.
note for myself for posterity: actually this month has been really good, until approx this last week. maybe that’s why I haven’t been posting ↩︎
of course I wanted to make this about bikes instead. but no, that’s the point; cars are obnoxious high maintenance machines with 1000 tanks. bikes are simple and good. I wish I were more like a bike. ↩︎
I’m not even sure if these are all real. if you know cars and can give me a list of all the tanks you have to fill, please do ↩︎
tumblr post: “My deepest darkest fantasy is that I collapse on the street and I am rushed to the hospital. They perform a bunch of tests and find out that I am severly deficient in some kind of vitamin. Then I start taking the vitamin and I become the happiest cleverest person alive because all my problems were caused by this one deficiency.” Reply: “Moreover, everyone gathers around to be tremulously compassionate and discreetly admiring: all this time, you lacked the Vitamin? And yet you persevered?” ↩︎
Some things I learned about antidepressants generally and Effexor particularly
Last year I went on an antidepressant. This year I’ve come off it. I’ve done this before, but I learned new things this time. Here are some of them.
background and facts
Prior experience: Prozac (fluoxetine) 20mg 2014-2019. This year:
- Feb-Apr 2023: Lexapro (escitalopram) 5mg then 10mg (I think)
- May-Jun 2023: Wellbutrin (bupropion) 150mg
- Jul 2023-Feb 2024: Effexor (venlafaxine) 75mg
they’re supposed to noticeably do something
SSRIs/SNRIs do something! They’re supposed to be noticeable! If they’re not noticeable, don’t bother!
I took Prozac for 5 years despite it basically doing nothing for me. If I squinted and ignored the placebo effect, I’d say, I don’t know, maybe it took me from a 3/10 to 4/10. Lexapro and Wellbutrin had the same effect. Nobody wants to promise you the moon, so I figured, well, it’s probably low-level working, maybe this is the best you can get.
But luckily, I kept trying. Effexor did something! It almost did too much; the first couple days I felt jittery, like I’d had too much coffee. But man, then it gave me a boost of like 3 points, from 3/10 to 6/10. Enough energy that I could get through each day. A little blunting - I felt a little like a robot - but better than ragedespairing.
“spin the wheel” is state of the art
I joke about the “wheel of antidepressants.” Spin the wheel, try whichever one it lands on. This is the best we’ve got.1 I guess Lexapro/escitalopram is a common first choice because it doesn’t tend to have bad side effects. Wellbutrin goes in another direction (it works on dopamine and norepinephrine instead of serotonin) so that’s why it’s often tried next. Prozac has a longer half-life than Lexapro. Effexor is an SNRI (norepinephrine and serotonin, not just serotonin) so that might be different too. But then, I know people for whom Lexapro doesn’t work but Zoloft/sertraline does, and they’re both “just SSRIs”. So who knows.
natural remedies might work instead of SSRIs or they might not
If you talk to hippie California types, they’ll say “you’re considering SSRIs? why not microdose mushrooms, or take kanna instead?” Well I… have a close friend who tried those, and they didn’t work. By all means give them a shot, but as with the previous point, who knows.
getting off is difficult!
Nobody told me this before I started, but Effexor is among the more difficult antidepressants to taper off of! Took me a while, anyway. I kinda wish I’d known that beforehand!
why are you snickering? oh yeah, well… that’s true too. not terribly, but noticeably :-/
you can split the pills
My psychiatrist said “well, when you’re at 37.5mg, that’s the smallest pill they make, so the next step is just to stop taking them.” That was hard for me. But the pills are little capsules, you can just open them and subdivide them with a milligram scale and some pill capsules. You can make 18mg or 9mg pills. I wish she had told me that too.
I eventually did 37mg for a couple weeks, then 18mg for a couple weeks, 9mg for a couple weeks, then 0. Going to 37 and 18 was effortless, going to 9 was kinda hard, going to 0 was kinda hard. A new feeling was “brain zaps” - not actually that bad but a little weird!
your psychiatrist might not share your goals
I wanted to get on an antidepressant for a period of months, to get me through the hardest time of baby raising. (My reasons aren’t the kind of thing I want to blog about, ask me sometime. But they’re not the dumb macho “I want to do it myself.") My goal doesn’t have to be your goal, and you should probably stay open to all possibilities regardless of your goal.
My psychiatrist didn’t see things that way; she saw no reason for me to get off. In fact, she wanted me to try a higher dose to see if it helped more. It is good to remember that your psychiatrist is looking at your case through a proverbial keyhole; you inhabit this brain 720 hours a month, they see you for maybe 0.5.
Your psychiatrist also probably doesn’t want you experimenting at all (e.g. reducing your dose before talking with them). So… not saying you should, but if you do, maybe don’t tell them; just present yourself as a very good rule follower.
(Hopefully it goes without saying to tread with care, though. Like, make sure you have other people checking on you who can tell if you’re going off the rails one way or another; you can’t always tell from the inside.)
this might mess up your life insurance
I was trying to apply for life insurance in the middle of this, and got denied. Weird; I have basically no other health concerns. Snooping around r/lifeinsurance, some people suggested that multiple prescriptions for depression meds might raise red flags. So, I don’t know, feeling ok is more important than life insurance, but just FYI.
as a fan of luck-based medicine, I don’t actually mind this. but it would be nice if we could pinpoint “this one will work for you!” ↩︎
Infinities
there’s a kind of low level logic behind your will to live, right
if everything feels good, you can achieve your goals, your needs are met, then it’s easy to feel motivated and optimistic and well adjusted. if you feel hopeless or stuck, it’s not. I think most people would agree with this.
one place my mind then goes is: “yeah but - look at Gaza, or Myanmar, or South Sudan, or the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, or global warming, or factory farms. there’s ~infinite suffering out there. how can we be happy in this world? how can all that possibly be worth it?”
this is actually not about Gaza or Myanmar, it’s about me
if I’m being honest, this is a dodge for “I feel bad right now and I want my pain to be legitimate so I’ll talk about the Whole World instead.” The real feeling is: “I feel negative infinity awful sometimes, how is this worth it?” It is embarrassing to say that because basically everything in my life is somewhere between “ok” and “amazing”. But let’s right now assume that my pain is legitimate, because otherwise we’re not gonna get anywhere. “I feel negative infinity awful sometimes, how can this all be worth it?”
infinity minus infinity
“negative infinity” here is my mind playing tricks on me. It’s my mind being overwhelmed and refusing to play. And I recognize it all the time now too:
- the Republicans/Democrats did X, that’s infinitely bad, I don’t care what my side did, we must shut them down
- (this artist) did X, that’s infinitely bad, it doesn’t matter how good their art is, we must destroy it all
- nuclear power led to Chernobyl and Fukushima, those are infinitely bad, we must shut it all down
- people park their cars in the bike lane for no good reason, they should have their tires slashed and their license revoked (oops that one’s me, nevermind)
and I guess if that was it, these people would be right. if life is just the occasional ice cream cone (+100) or pretty flower (+50) or Chernobyl (-infinity), it’d be pretty clear that this place is a kind of crap hellscape and not worth living
but… there are positive infinities too. why is it so hard to find them? here’s some:
- my family loves me
- my body usually works and generally feels great
- there is so much boundless creativity and love in the world
(those may sound vapid, but “there’s a war in some country” or “this guy cut me off in traffic” are pretty vapid too)
Seems pretty obvious that if I believed in the positive infinities as strongly as the negative ones, I’d do fine. “I cannot reason about these huge things, brain shutdown, ehh might as well say the positives win.”
why the asymmetry
the next move here seems to be “focus on the positive things, do metta meditation, keep a fuckin' gratitude journal, until you deeply believe that the love of your wife and kid are way more positive infinity than your temporary lack of sleep is.”
so, yeah. I’ll do that. in some form.
but why is it so hard? why do I have to climb uphill to believe the positive infinities, while believing the negatives is effortless? it’s not like I do hate-meditation or hate-journaling every day.
Some hypotheses:
- The News; I’m not doing hate-meditation but our information landscape will do it for you! hate/fear/anger get clicks!
- my brain is honed to “find a problem, fix it.” some of that might be engineer brain! some of it is a tactic to avoid getting overwhelmed.
- maybe all our brains (2024 USA humans) are honed to “find a problem, fix it.” I remember decades of classes of Finishing Assignments and very few Playing Around or Enjoying The Moment
- maybe all our brains (humans) are honed to “find a problem, fix it.” this is why “get out of your head”/“touch grass” is such standard advice. being a mammal feels good. being a human feels… well, it’s evolutionarily advantageous, but it feels less good.
3 and 4 seem like a stretch because most humans and even most 2024 USA humans are not depressed.
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